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Assess your home's surrounds shrubs or garden beds should be well clear of the building edge and not cover weep holes (the small openings left between bricks to allow water drain out).

Keep places under your house clear don't shop items that can reduce the ventilation space under the home.

If you are building a new house, certain construction methods and materials can lessen the termite risk considerably.

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The Building Code of Australia requires that all new homes and extensions possess a hierarchical management system in place in all areas (except Tasmania, where the termite risk is negligible). Homes constructed after July 1995 must have a'durable notice' of treatment fixed to a prominent position in the building (near the meter box or the entrance to a crawl space), listing the:.

If you're building a new house or doing a substantial renovation, be sure to put in appropriate physical or chemical barriers. A few can be retrofitted but it's simpler to install them during construction.

Termite shields (also called ant caps) don't prevent termite activity but bring it into the open, as it is simpler to detect their mud shelter tubes on the metal caps.

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Woven stainless steel mesh or finely graded stone particles can be installed in a concrete slab and cavity walls around pipe openings and so on, so termites can't undergo these concealed entry points.

Composite systems like chemically treated plastic or cloth sheets contain chemicals that will degrade over time, unlike true physical obstacles.

Reticulation systems involve piping fitted under slabs and around the borders of a building with access points for injection of insecticide.

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Chemical barriers are applied under and around a concrete slab or around the building piers or footings.

Synthetic pyrethroids like permethrin or bifenthrin are generally less toxic than many of the earlier insecticides which were banned in most parts of Australia in the mid 1990s.

Fipronil and imidacloprid are particularly effective against termites as they are non-repellant. This means the termites will travel throughout the zone without detecting the chemical and return to the colony, therefore contaminating other termites.

Arsenic trioxide dust is a very poisonous substance and a confirmed carcinogen for humans. It had been commonly utilized in the past in termite dusting processes but has been replaced with less toxic insect growth regulators (IGRs) a knockout post like triflumuron. This distinctive blue powder is very effective, but may take a little longer than arsenic dust to wipe out a colony.

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This is a less toxic but more expensive alternative that'll require routine maintenance. Monitoring and bait stations use very small amounts of a low-toxic IGR that affects the termite's exoskeleton and kills them without harming other animals or humans.

The pest manager puts a baiting station (or several) in the vicinity of the home, usually in-ground.

The station is checked regularly, repositioned if needed and when termites are found, lure is inserted to replenish the station.

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The helpful site termites take the bait back to their nest and spread it via grooming, till the colony has been eventually wiped out.

There's no guarantee the termites will actually find the lure, so it's generally not a fantastic idea to utilize a monitoring and bait station as the only approach to pest control management.

The normal cost of a termite treatment is estimated at around $1300 to $1500 plus potentially several thousand dollars for repairing damage to the building. Should you need termite treatment:

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Phone several pest managers before committing to one you are unlikely to receive detailed information or a particular cost on the phone, but you ought to be able to find a general impression about the company, their termite treatment and a range of prices you can anticipate.

Compare the options, quotations and professionalism of the various pest managers and decide on the company you're most comfortable with.

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Consider the type of solutions that the treatment will offer the cheapest quote may only rid you of termites in the short term while a more expensive integrated strategy will provide better protection from potential termite attacks.

Can they have a current licence and up-to-date professional indemnity and public liability insurance certificates

Will the pest inspector also do the termite treatment, if one is needed If not, how experienced is the person who is doing the termite treatment

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Can they view meet, or exceed, the requirements of the Australian Standard (AS4349.3 provides guidelines for inspecting buildings for timber pests; AS3660.2 deals with termite management in and around existing buildings and constructions ).

How long will the inspection take (An ordinary home should take two to three hours to inspect, including the period the inspector spends discussing the problems with you.)